Strategic analysis of FedEx to create new arenas Essay Example For Students

Strategic analysis of FedEx to create new arenas Essay This study analysis the strategic capableness of federal express and suggests ways in which the administration might utilize its nucleus competencies to make chances in new spheres. This work is done to carry through the demands for the MSc faculty International direction under the observation of coach Mr.Robert. First the study explains an lineation of the organisation including the company public presentation, vision and mission, values. Then about the cardinal rivals and examines the external and internal concern environment of the company ( SWOT analysis ) . Then it analyses FedEx corporation cardinal resources and competencies, capablenesss for competitory advantage and critical success factors. Then it comes to conclusion about the nucleus competencies to make chances in new arenas.Finaly it identifies the job faced by FedEx and gives recommendations for the future developments. We will write a custom essay on Strategic analysis of FedEx to create new arenas specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now FedEx is a transnational company which represents the widest scope of supply concatenation, transit and concern related information services. It provides services to more than 220 states and districts, including every reference in the United States. FORTUNE magazine declared that FedEx has ranked No. 13 among World s Most Admired Companies 2010. The FedEx trade name is based on velocity and efficiency. The research method which I used in this study is qualitative method. For this I focused on direction books written by writers like David Boddy, Johnson et Al, John R. Schermerhorn and Tim Hannagan. I besides reviewed research methods book written by Saunders et Al, to understand construction of a scientific article and composing manner. Overall I used secondary informations to analyse the strategic capablenesss of FedEx to come in new spheres. The secondary informations are books, scientific diaries and web pages. Harmonizing to this analysis FedEx capablenesss for competitory advantage are invention, loyal clients and engineering and communicating. This study besides identifies the company s critical successes factors which are velocity and efficiency, invention and planetary enlargement. Finally this study concludes with FedEx nucleus competencies to make chances in new spheres. They are innovation, trueness, engineering and communicating, velocity and efficiency. Outline1 Introduction:2 Research inquiries:3 Research aims:4 Company profile:5 Vision and mission:6 Figure 1.1 FedEx Corporate Doctrine7 Valuess:8 Corporate public presentation:9 Figure 1.2 Growth chart of FedEx from 2006 to 2010 ( Beginning: FedEx web site )10 Cardinal rivals:11 Figure 1.3 The Brown V. The Purple Promise12 Research methodological analysis:13 Literature reappraisal and application:14 SWOT analysis:15 Organizational strategic capablenesss16 Strengths17 Failings18 Opportunities19 Menaces20 Figure 3.4 SWOT analysis of FedEx in planetary concern environment21 Strengths:22 Strong Brand Image:23 Figure 3.5 FedEx trade name value for 2008 to 2010 ( Source BrandZ top 100 companies worldwide )24 Figure 3.6 FedEx as 74th among top 100 trade names for 2010. ( Beginning: BrandZ top 100 for 2010 )25 Strong fiscal place:26 Wide scope of operations:27 Global presence:28 Invention:29 Technology and communicating:30 Strong leading:31 Business to concern:32 Failings:33 Rising monetary values:34 Labour differences:35 Opportunities:36 Strategic confederation:37 Strategic acquisitions:38 Intensive planetary enlargement:39 Expansion of e-business:40 Menaces:41 Intensive planetary competition:42 Economic and political conditions:43 Fuel monetary value fluctuation:44 Resources and competencies:45 Figure 3.7 Identifying the organisations chances ( Beginning: Management: David Boddy )46 Figure 3.8 Opportunities and results of international scheme. ( Beginning: Michael A et, Al )47 Tangible resources48 Intangible resources49 Unique resources50 Wide scope of operations51 672 aircrafts52 70,000 motorised vehicles53 10 chief air express hubs54 275,000 Employees55 Repute56 Intellectual capital57 Invention58 Technology59 and communicating60 Loyal clients61 Corporate societal responsibilityFigure 3.9 Resources and competences for FedEx62 FedEx threshold capablenesss:63 FedEx capablenesss for competitory advantage:64 Invention:65 Technology and communicating:66 Loyal clients:67 Corporate societal duty:68 Philanthropy:69 Environment:70 Employees:71 Critical success factors analysis:72 FedEx CSF73 Figure 3.7 CSF of FedEx74 Speed and efficiency:75 Invention:76 Global enlargement:77 Findingss and decisions:78 Invention:79 Loyalty:80 Technology and communications:81 Speed and efficiency:82 Recommendations: Introduction: This work is done to carry through the demands for the MSc faculty International direction under the observation of coach Mr.Robert. Our coach gave us five options and asked us to take one. I was truly interested in analyzing strategic capablenesss and nucleus competencies. So I have chosen the subject three that is Analyzing the strategic capableness of an administration of my pick and Suggesting ways in which the administration might utilize its nucleus competencies to make chances in new spheres. Since my hubby is working in FedEx and it is a transnational company I started making analysis on this company. I have chosen this subject because in today s hypercompetitive concern universe the competition is direct and aggressive. Competitive advantages are frequently imitative. So houses should analyse their internal resources, capablenesss and external environment to expertise nucleus competencies. They are the strong points that a house highly does good in contrast with rival. The nucleus competencies are the capablenesss which should be rare, dearly-won to copy and non- substitutable. Strategic capableness is the ability of a company to prolong and to accomplish long term ends. Strategic capablenesss are the abilities to execute at the degree required to last and thrive, and includes resources and competency ( Johnson et al.2006 ) . Research inquiries: This undertaking study will analyse what are the strategic capablenesss Of FedEx and how to utilize its nucleus competencies to make chances in new spheres? This inquiry is sub divided as what is scheme? What are capablenesss? What is core competency? What is the SWOT analysis for FedEx Corporation? Research aims: This undertaking study will carry through the undermentioned research aims. To place the strategic capablenesss of FedEx based on SWOT analysis and to depict how to utilize its nucleus competency to make chances in new spheres. Company profile: FedEx is a transnational company which represents the widest scope of supply concatenation, transit and concern related information services. FedEx was started as Federal Express Corporation in 1971, by 28-year-old Frederick W. Smith. Smith, a former Marine pilot identified enormous trouble in acquiring bundles and other airfreight delivered within one to two yearss while runing his new house. This job driven him to make the needed research for deciding the uneffective bringing system. Therefore, the thought for Federal Express was born: a company that transformed planetary concern patterns and now defines promptitude and trustiness. The corporation was created in 1998 as FDX Corporation and became FedEx Corporation in January 2000. FedEx motivates its more than 290,000 employees and contractors to stay unconditionally, perfectly committed on safety, on ethical criterions and professional criterions for the demands of their clients and communities. It provides services to more than 2 20 states and districts, including every reference in the United States. FORTUNE magazine declared that FedEx has ranked No. 13 among World s Most Admired Companies 2010. This was based on input from executives, managers and fiscal analysts worldwide. FedEx Corporation delivers strategic way and combined fiscal undertakings for the operating companies that compete jointly under the FedEx name worldwide: FedEx Express, FedEx Ground, FedEx Freight, FedEx Office, FedEx Custom Critical, FedEx Trade Networks, FedEx Supply Chain and FedEx Services. FedEx Corporation has visibly outlined ends and schemes for the hereafter. Headquarters for FedEx is Memphis, Tennessee, USA ( FedEx, n.d ) Vision and mission: The complete history of FedEx Company is based on a peculiar vision: to do it possible for people and concerns to link and join forces with each other, no affair where they are in the universe. FedEx puts its people foremost because they are their most of import assets through which they achieve their concern ends. The Corporate doctrine is briefly stated as people-service-profit. The FedEx trade name is based on velocity and efficiency. Customer necessities will be met in the highest quality manner suited to each market section served. FedEx will endeavour to develop reciprocally carry throughing relationships with its employees, Alliess and providers. Safety will be the first concern in all actions. ( FedEx, 2010 ) Figure 1.1 FedEx Corporate Doctrine Valuess: Peoples: They value their people and promote diverseness in their workplace and in their manner of thought. Service: Their perfectly, positively spirit puts their clients at the bosom of everything they do. Invention: They invent and inspire the services and engineerings that improve the manner they work and live. Integrity: They manage the operations, fundss and services with honestness, efficiency and dependability. Duty: They defend safe and healthy environments for the communities in which they live and work. Loyalty: The house earns the regard and assurance of their FedEx people, clients and investors every twenty-four hours, in everything they do. ( FedEx,2010 ) . Corporate public presentation: FedEx was started as Federal Express Corporation in 1971. In 1975 it gained $ 43.5 million in gross revenues. In 1985 FedEx had chosen an of import measure to spread out its services to Europe by opening a European hub at the Brussels airdrome. Due to this act Revenue reached $ 2 billion in 1985. In 1994 FedEx was the first international express lading bearer to have system-wide ISO 9001 enfranchisement. FedEx is keeping the confidence of its clients through its logistical capablenesss, escalating the transporting capacity of its fleet of over 675 fuel-efficient aircraft and 70,000 vehicles. Figure 1.2 Growth chart of FedEx from 2006 to 2010 ( Beginning: FedEx web site ) Grosss have continued its diminution that began at the terminal of 2008. Since 2008, entire gross has decreased by $ 3.2 billion sum due to less consumer demand brought forth by the recession. FedEx has increased their monetary values based on addition in demand, bettering runing border to 5.8 % , more than the pre-recessionary degree of 5.5 % . Gross for 2010 was $ 34.73 billion, down from 2009 s $ 35,497 billion. Grosss decreased 2 % during 2010 chiefly due to gain lessenings at FedEx Express and the FedEx Freight LTL Group as a consequence of continued competitory pricing environment. ( FedEx, 2010 ) Cardinal rivals: The chief rival for FedEx in US- market is UPS.UPS is the first largest bundle bringing company in U.S . FedEx is the 2nd largest bundle bringing company in U.S .UPS gives FedEx tough competition locally and globally. Other than UPS in international market DHL besides giving tough competition to FedEx. They are besides confronting batch of competition from local companies in China, Europe and India. In Europe TNT is besides one of the cardinal rivals for FedEx. Figure 1.3 The Brown V. The Purple Promise Research methodological analysis: The research method which I used in this study is qualitative. For this I focused on direction books written by writers like David Boddy, Johnson et Al, John R. Schermerhorn and Tim Hannagan. I besides reviewed research methods book written by Saunders et Al, to understand construction of a scientific article and composing manner. I reviewed scientific diaries like Emerging markets and invention: A partnership for planetary advancement , Interconnected houses relationships as a beginning of a competitory advantage , Valuing existent options: Insight from competitory scheme and Strategic development , SWOT analysis at the University of Warwick and Strategic Capability: A Concept and Framework for Analysis . Overall I used secondary informations to analyse the strategic capablenesss of FedEx to come in new spheres. The secondary informations are books, scientific diaries and web pages. Literature reappraisal and application: SWOT analysis: SWOT analysis brings together the internal analysis about the strengths and failings of the resources within the organisation and the external chances and menaces. This analysis will assist in strategic development of the organisation. Harmonizing to my analysis the FedEx Corporation consists of the undermentioned strengths, failings, chances and menaces. Organizational strategic capablenesss Strengths Strong trade name image Strong fiscal place Wide scope of operations Global presence Invention Technology and communicating .u71c351f4fad63fda9e74766564eb4633 , .u71c351f4fad63fda9e74766564eb4633 .postImageUrl , .u71c351f4fad63fda9e74766564eb4633 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u71c351f4fad63fda9e74766564eb4633 , .u71c351f4fad63fda9e74766564eb4633:hover , .u71c351f4fad63fda9e74766564eb4633:visited , .u71c351f4fad63fda9e74766564eb4633:active { border:0!important; } .u71c351f4fad63fda9e74766564eb4633 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u71c351f4fad63fda9e74766564eb4633 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u71c351f4fad63fda9e74766564eb4633:active , .u71c351f4fad63fda9e74766564eb4633:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u71c351f4fad63fda9e74766564eb4633 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u71c351f4fad63fda9e74766564eb4633 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u71c351f4fad63fda9e74766564eb4633 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u71c351f4fad63fda9e74766564eb4633 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u71c351f4fad63fda9e74766564eb4633:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u71c351f4fad63fda9e74766564eb4633 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u71c351f4fad63fda9e74766564eb4633 .u71c351f4fad63fda9e74766564eb4633-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u71c351f4fad63fda9e74766564eb4633:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: A Tale Of Two Cities Notes EssayStrong leading Business to concern Failings Rising monetary values Labour differences Opportunities Strategic confederation Strategic acquisitions Intensive planetary enlargement Expansion of e-business Menaces Intensive planetary competition Economic and political conditions Fuel monetary value fluctuation Figure 3.4 SWOT analysis of FedEx in planetary concern environment Strengths: Strong Brand Image: FedEx has a strong repute by supplying time-definite and dependable services from paperss and little packages up to alone freight cargos like panda cargo from US to china. Harmonizing to BrandZ top 100 trade names world-wide FedEx ranked 74th for 2010.The trade name value for FedEx is $ 9.418millions during 2010, 1 % less than 2009.But it is still better than 2008.This dip is due to planetary recession which affected US really bad and the monetary value rise by the company ( BrandZ,2010 ) . Figure 3.5 FedEx trade name value for 2008 to 2010 ( Source BrandZ top 100 companies worldwide ) Figure 3.6 FedEx as 74th among top 100 trade names for 2010. ( Beginning: BrandZ top 100 for 2010 ) Strong fiscal place: In the fiscal twelvemonth 2006 the entire assets for FedEx Corporation was $ 22,690 billion which is 11 % more than old twelvemonth ( FedEx Annual Report 2006 ) .During fiscal old ages 2006 to 2010 the growing rate of entire assets were 11 % ,5 % ,7 % , -5 % and 3 % severally. The dip during 2009 was due to planetary recession. Due to strong fiscal place it did nt loss much in planetary recession. Strong fiscal place gives assurance and backup for strong concern place in the market. They improved really fast from the downswing because they enhanced to present even more dependability and value to the clients. This was achieved with the aid of the strong fiscal place ( FedEx one-year study from 2006 to 2010 ) . Wide scope of operations: FedEx is the modern air and land express courier service transnational company with broad scope of operations like FedEx Express, FedEx Ground, FedEx Freight, FedEx Office, FedEx Custom Critical, FedEx Trade Networks, FedEx Global Supply Chain and FedEx Services. FedEx Express uses a planetary air-and-ground web to rush bringing of time-sensitive cargos, normally in one to two concern yearss with the bringing clip guaranteed. FedEx Ground focuses in cost-efficient, small-package transportation, offering dependable business-to-business bringing or suited residential service through FedEx place bringing and FedEx Smart Post. FedEx Freight is the supplier of next- and second-day regional, less-than-truckload ( LTL ) cargo services. FedEx Freight is known for first-class ability, dependability and on-time public presentation. FedEx Custom Critical offers the fastest, door-to-door same-day and next-day bringing of critical cargo, valuable points and risky goods. FedEx Trade Networks offers FedEx planetary clients with end-to-end transit and imposts clearance solutions around the world.A FedEx Services organizes gross revenues, selling, information engineering, client service, and world-wide supply concatenation services support for the planetary FedEx trade name. FedEx Office ( once FedEx Kinko s ) offers entree points to printing and transportation services with dependable service when and where you need it. The above broad scope operations help the company to hold a strong clasp in international market because this sort of broad scope of operations will fulfill the demands of the clients. This will do clients to be more reliable to the company. ( FedEx, 2010 ) Global presence: FedEx is a transnational company with its broad scope operations like express, land, cargo, and faster bringing service that deliver over 6.5 million bundles to more than 220 states daily. FedEx besides has 684 aircraft and trips to over 375 airdromes worldwide. It covers US, Europe, Indian Subcontinent and Africa. It works with the subject FedEx delivers to a changing universe . Its gross over 65 % is from international operations. The international operations afford FedEx the gross growing and market place advantage. ( FedEx, 2010 ) Invention: FedEx has strong history of invention put ining computing machines in bringing vehicles, supplying latest mechanization for get offing services and developing tracking capablenesss and package. In the twelvemonth 1979 it became the first transportation company to utilize a computing machine to pull off bundles when it launched COSMOS ( Customers, Operations and Services Master Online System ) , a centralized computing machine system to pull off people, bundles, vehicles and conditions scenarios in existent clip. In 1980 the company implemented DADS ( Digitally Assisted Dispatch System ) to organize on-call pickups for clients ; this system allows clients to schedule pickups for the same twenty-four hours. In 1994, they were the first to offer package-status tracing for better client service via fedex.com.They were Innovative utilizing wireless engineering for transporting from past 25 old ages with the debut of the Digital Assisted Dispatch System ( DADS ) . ( Wikipedia, November 13,2010 ) .To continue this FedEx established the FedEx Innovation Labs, an information engineering undertaking designed to make an ambiance of corporate believing approximately critical engineerings such as advanced optics for scanning, robotics, societal networking and more. Technology and communicating: FedEx continues to research new engineering. That committedness makes the clients loyal to them. They have outstanding communicating with their clients. They use tracking devices on all cargos, and clients can happen out where their cargo is and at what clip they are traveling to have it.This is one of their important strategic capableness. FedEx has announced Sense Aware ( SM ) powered by FedEx, a following coevals, first-of-its-kind information service that combines a GPS detector device and a web-based coaction platform. Invention is one of the of import facets for a transnational company to be competitory in the dynamic international concern environment. ( FedEx, 2010 ) Strong leading: For over past 30 old ages the company is being led by Mr. Frederick W. Smith. Because of his strong leading, dedication and committedness it is one of the top 100 companies in the universe. For a successful company good leading is of import. Business to concern: FedEx chief concern depends on B to B.They hold really good contract with different industries for concern. This twelvemonth they applied for ISO certification to transport medical equipments.This shows how they are truly concentrating on B to B. Failings: Rising monetary values: FedEx has increased their monetary values based on addition in demand, bettering runing border to 5.8 % , more than the pre-recessionary degree of 5.5 % .This is non good for markets like China, Africa and India because everybody can non afford the high monetary value. If they follow economic systems of graduated table in markets like Asia and Africa that will hold a good impact on growing rate of the company. ( FedEx, 2010 ) Labour differences: FedEx announced drastic cuts in wage for most of its U.S. work force. They announced lasting 5 per centum to 10 per centum base salary decreases for all U.S. employees. Because of this labour difference FedEx workers requested for Teamster representation. The Teamsters Union Founded in 1903 and represents more than 1.4 million working work forces and adult females in the United States, Canada and Puerto Rico.This sort of labor differences will botch the repute of the company and besides it affects the concern which in bend will impact the client assurance ( smallcapwatch,2010 ) Opportunities: Strategic confederation: Strategic confederation is a new tendency in international concern universe to accomplish successes factor. FedEx should look for strong confederation in different geographical locations to hold a good market portion internationally. FedEx Trade Networks has established confederation in Israel with taking international cargo Fritz Companies Israel. This confederation will assist the company to supply shippers with expanded international ocean and air cargo services. ( FedEx, July 6, 2010 ) . If they can accomplish this sort of strategic confederation they will accomplish their ends in international market. The strategic confederation will assist them to understand the domestic market of that peculiar location and to move harmonizing to that. Strategic acquisitions: In planetary concern environment you can non merely travel where of all time you want and open a concern unit. This may take you to failure. Strategic acquisitions are some of the of import factors for international concern. FedEx acquired Kinko s Inc. in February 2004. This acquisition helped FedEx in all U.S. locations to offer new or expanded FedEx transportation options for better client handiness. If they can make such sort of strategic acquisitions globally, they will be more successful in their concern in planetary environment. If FedEx can get in different geographical locations a local transit company with good repute background it can be their competitory advantage. ( FedEx, 2010 ) Intensive planetary enlargement: If FedEx can make the same broad scope of concern globally which they are making in U.S. it will hold really good trade name value. To accomplish this FedEx should set about intensive planetary enlargement. All the companies which are jointly working under FedEx Corporation should make planetary enlargement jointly for good consequences. Expansion of e-business: Currently FedEx is utilizing cyberspace for most of its concern. They should maintain happening on-line shopping companies to contract bringing of their merchandises. Now the growing of e-commerce is really fast.Federal Express can bask both net income and trade name name from this sort of enlargement. Menaces: Intensive planetary competition: FedEx is confronting a batch of competition from UPS, DHL and from some domestic companies in different geographical locations, for illustration TNT from Europe. The concern which they are making is easy imitable. Because of this there is a little dip in their entire grosss for past two old ages. Economic and political conditions: The major consideration is Economic growing chances. For past three old ages due to planetary recession the economic growing rate is really low. Due to this the growing rate for FedEx came down to -5 % . ( FedEx, 2010 ) .Next comes the political factors. To accomplish competitory advantage UPS is playing Brown bailout a political fast one on its cardinal rival FedEx. If the U.S. Congress reauthorizes the Federal Aviation Administration so FedEx will confront batch of labor issues which will paralyse their concern. ( Brownbailout, 2009 ) United Parcel Service Inc. , whose political action commission has given more money to federal lawgivers than any other company over two decennaries, is a major donee of statute law before the House that would reauthorize the Federal Aviation Administration. ( Bloomberg, May 21, 2009 ) Fuel monetary value fluctuation: The fuel monetary value fluctuation besides disturbs the concern. Presently the fuel monetary values are non stable. If the monetary values are low so no job, but if the monetary values increases so it will be existent job for the company. The fuel monetary value addition will impact the one-year gross growing. Because whenever the fuel monetary values addition they can non increase their shipment monetary values. FedEx is runing 672 aircrafts and 70,000 motorised vehicles every twenty-four hours ; this will devour batch of fuel. If the fuel monetary value fluctuation is excessively much it will impact the concern. ( BBC intelligence, 20 March, 2008 ) Resources and competencies: Analysis of resources and capablenesss are really of import to place strategic capablenesss of an organisation. Resources are about physical assets and production installations. Competences are the public presentation of the organisation in the activities like bring forthing, selling, presenting and back uping its services. For accomplishing competency, scheme is of import. A scheme trade with what is to be achieved, how it is achieved and for what it is achieved. Strategy should suit between the internal strengths and external chances. That means the organisation s chances should suit between organisations internal resources, capablenesss and chances in the external environment. Strategy helps to place the factors that develop sustainable advantage for an organisation. This will be the nucleus competency for an organisation. Core competencies are the activities and procedures to form resources to derive the competitory advantage for an organisation. This competitory advantage will b e achieved through the strategic capablenesss of an organisation. ( David Boddy ) Figure 3.7 Identifying the organisations chances ( Beginning: Management: David Boddy ) For transnational companies Global scheme is really of import. Global scheme is helpful to spread out the market of an organisation outside its domestic market. The undermentioned figure explains the chances and results of the Global scheme. Figure 3.8 Opportunities and results of international scheme. ( Beginning: Michael A et, Al ) Identifying International chances are the of import facets of international scheme. Then you have to detect the resources and capablenesss to organize international schemes. These can be divided into International concern degree scheme, Multidomestic scheme, Global scheme and multinational scheme. For the successes of these schemes an organisation should look for strong strategic confederations, Acquisitions, New entirely owned subordinate and Exporting ( These are the Modes of Entry for an organisation into international market ) . After successfully pull offing all these and risks the concluding result will be better public presentation. ( Michael A et, Al ) .ub465157e828f544535412880bf991a23 , .ub465157e828f544535412880bf991a23 .postImageUrl , .ub465157e828f544535412880bf991a23 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub465157e828f544535412880bf991a23 , .ub465157e828f544535412880bf991a23:hover , .ub465157e828f544535412880bf991a23:visited , .ub465157e828f544535412880bf991a23:active { border:0!important; } .ub465157e828f544535412880bf991a23 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub465157e828f544535412880bf991a23 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub465157e828f544535412880bf991a23:active , .ub465157e828f544535412880bf991a23:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub465157e828f544535412880bf991a23 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub465157e828f544535412880bf991a23 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub465157e828f544535412880bf991a23 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub465157e828f544535412880bf991a23 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub465157e828f544535412880bf991a23:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub465157e828f544535412880bf991a23 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub465157e828f544535412880bf991a23 .ub465157e828f544535412880bf991a23-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub465157e828f544535412880bf991a23:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Artificial Intelligence Report EssayThe strategic capableness depends on the resources available in an organisation and how they are used. Resources can be divided into three classs. Tangible resources, Intangible resources Unique resources Tangible resources Intangible resources Unique resources Wide scope of operations 672 aircrafts 70,000 motorised vehicles 10 chief air express hubs 275,000 Employees Repute Intellectual capital Invention Technology and communicating Loyal clients Corporate societal responsibilityFigure 3.9 Resources and competences for FedEx FedEx threshold capablenesss: Threshold capablenesss are important elements for FedEx to be competitory in concern environment. These elements can be divided into touchable and intangible resources. The touchable resources of FedEx are broad scope of operations, 672 aircrafts, 70,000 motorised vehicles and 10 chief air express hubs. The intangible resources are 275,000 employees, repute and rational capital. FedEx has 42,000 bead boxes, over 9,000 centres, and 70,000 vehicles for express, land, cargo, and advanced bringing service that deliver over 6.5 million bundles to more than 220 states daily. They are be aftering for planetary enlargement at the rate of 25 % every twelvemonth. This scheme will increase trade name value and loyal clients worldwide. ( FedEx, 2010 ) Intangible resources are hard to be imitated by rivals. For FedEx as mentioned in their vision and mission employees are their most of import assets through which they achieve their concern ends. The Corporate doctrine is briefly stated as people-service-profit. They are the of import component for FedEx trade name value. FedEx capablenesss for competitory advantage: The alone resources are the capablenesss for competitory advantage. Every concern will hold capablenesss to accomplish concern ends. But the capablenesss which give the organisation strong market place and which are rare and can non be imitated by others are the nucleus competences. The strategic capablenesss transfer the nucleus competences into competitory advantages of an organisation. The following are the capablenesss for competitory advantage of FedEx. Invention: FedEx has the first mover advantage for past 30 old ages because of invention. For an organisation invention will be associated with positive alterations in efficiency, productiveness, quality and competitory placement. You perfectly, positively have to innovate-if merely to last. -Fred Smith ( enterpriser, October 9, 2008 ) Invention. . . is by and large understood as the successful debut of a new thing or method. . . Invention is the incarnation, combination, or synthesis of cognition in original, relevant, valued new merchandises, procedures, or services. ( Luecke and Katz 2003 ) Invention is portion of the concern at FedEx. It can be web services or the development of high-technology, FedEx sees invention as a strategic concern pattern that is infinitely improved, developed and encouraged. Technology and communicating: FedEx continues to seek for new engineering. This commitment keeps clients non exchanging to other suppliers. FedEx besides has first-class communicating with their clients. They are utilizing latest online trailing system for all cargos, so that clients can happen out where their cargo is and at what clip it will make. The FedEx trade name is based on velocity and efficiency. So they developed IMS tool to guarantee that all minutess running on the mainframe are being processed rapidly and expeditiously. The new characteristics are the consequence of intensive research into what their clients need and want. They are run intoing the demands of clients with the latest user engineerings. ( IBM, 30 Jun, 2010 ) Loyal clients: Loyalty is created among clients based on A strong trade name name, Pricing fight, Product quality and service satisfaction. The edifice blocks of trueness for FedEx are strong client service, fast customs clearance, clear invoicing, dependable tracking information and quick job handling. A loyal client is one of the competitory advantages for FedEx who will make concern with them once more and merrily urge others. Corporate societal duty: FedEx recognizes that their societal duty is greater than the services they provide.A They are dedicated to be a thoughtful representative for the environment and a caring citizen in the communities where they live and work. They are passionate about sustainably linking people and topographic points and bettering the quality of life around the universe. Philanthropy: FedEx is devoted to energetically back uping the communities they serve, through strategic investing of their people, resources and web. Their corporate resources include fiscal parts, charitable transportation services and voluntary services by their squad members. They have three nucleus focal point countries and meaningful ways: Emergency and Disaster Relief, Child Pedestrian Safety, and Environmental Sustainability. By making this they will hold good image in public which in bend addition the trade name value. ( FedEx, 2010 ) Environment: FedEx is dedicated to supplying planetary web with minimized environmental impact. FedEx is chiefly concentrating on Fuel efficiency, utilizing recycling stuff and cut downing noise pollution. As portion of its Fuel Sense plan, FedEx uses strict operations and recent promotions in aircraft engineering to significantly cut down emanations and fuel usage for their aircrafts. They are working with the International Air Transport Association ( IATA ) to measure their fuel usage and place possible nest eggs. They started replacing their trucks with intercrossed electric trucks and Boeing 727 aircraft with Boeing 757 which will cut down fuel ingestion up to 36 per centum while supplying 20 per centum more capacity. FedEx has started utilizing recycling stuff for their packaging to minimise the environmental impact. FedEx is concerned with aircraft noise and has taken stairss to cut down noise degrees for more than 10 old ages. As portion of its planetary environmental sustainability plan, FedEx empowers its squad members to do meaningful earth-friendly alterations in the communities where they live and work. ( CNBC intelligence, Nov 15, 2010 ) Employees: FedEx is much concerned about the civilization of service which is perfectly, positively spirit of employees. This builds client trueness. FedEx has been honored as one of the Fortune 100 Best Companies to Work For list in 10 of the past 11 old ages and was named to the Fortune 100 Best Companies to Work For Hall of Fame in 2005. ( FedEx, 2010 ) Critical success factors analysis: FedEx critical success factors can be identified as velocity and efficiency, invention and planetary enlargement. Speed and efficiency Invention Global enlargement FedEx CSF Figure 3.7 CSF of FedEx Speed and efficiency: Speed and efficiency is one of the critical success factors for FedEx. For a planetary transit company velocity and efficiency is really of import for competitory advantage. For FedEx this is systematically traveling on for more than 30 old ages. This is go oning with the aid of dependable and dedicated squad work of FedEx employees. For today s altering life manner, people want everything to go on really fast. For little concerns time-definite bundle bringings are of import for their concern growing. FedEx is making this with convenience and dependability. For FedEx velocity and efficiency with consistence making loyal clients. This velocity and efficiency helped FedEx to turn globally within a short clip. It besides added value to the trade name. Invention: As I discussed in SWOT analysis invention is making foremost mover advantage for the company. FedEx established the FedEx Innovation Labs, an information engineering undertaking designed to make an ambiance of corporate believing approximately critical engineerings such as advanced optics for scanning, robotics, societal networking and more. They besides developed the IMS tool which helps them to guarantee that all minutess running on the mainframe are being processed rapidly and expeditiously. The new characteristics are the consequence of intensive research into what their clients need and want. They are run intoing the demands of clients with the latest user engineerings. To achieve competitory advantage concentrating on invention is cardinal factor. Global enlargement: FedEx is making concern in more than 220 states. They are be aftering for intensive planetary enlargement. They are working on subject, where of all time people are at that place we are traveling to make them . Before come ining into a new geographical country they are analysing resources, capablenesss and civilization of the community, which helps to accommodate harmonizing to the demands of that community. Findingss and decisions: Harmonizing to my decision there are many facets which should be considered for the successes of FedEx harmonizing to the above analysis. But the nucleus competencies to make chances in new spheres are Innovation, trueness, Technology and communicating, velocity and efficiency. Invention: For an organisation invention will be associated with positive alterations in efficiency, productiveness, quality and competitory placement. Invention is portion of the concern at FedEx. This invention started with Frederick W. Smith the CEO of FedEx more than 30 old ages back with his advanced thought to make universe s fastest messenger service to acquire exigency bundles with in two days.A Innovation is one of the of import necessities for a transnational company to be competitory in the dynamic international concern environment. Invention is of import to accomplish new merchandise potency which creates new competition to the rivals. FedEx has the first mover advantage for past 30 old ages because of invention. Loyalty: They manage their operations, fundss and services integrated with honestness, efficiency and dependability. Clarity, committedness and communicating help them to be honest, efficient and dependable in their work. This creates client assurance. This in bend creates loyal clients to the company. Technology and communications: FedEx has their ain engineering development units in each operational section to carry through the demands of their clients. FedEx continues to seek for new engineering. This commitment keeps clients non exchanging to other suppliers. FedEx besides has first-class communicating with their clients. They are utilizing latest online trailing system for all cargos, so that clients can happen out where their cargo is and at what clip it will make. This lucidity makes the clients to be more dependable on FedEx. Speed and efficiency: The FedEx trade name is based on velocity and efficiency. For today s altering life manner, people want everything to go on really fast. For little concerns, time-definite bundle bringings are of import for their concern growing. FedEx is making this with convenience and dependability. For FedEx velocity and efficiency making loyal clients. This velocity and efficiency helped FedEx to turn globally within a short clip. It besides added value to the trade name. Recommendations: FedEx is largely concentrating on U.S.domestic market. If they can concentrate more on emerging markets like India and China they will accomplish enormous growing. UPS is their toughest rival in domestic market every bit good as international market.UPS is playing a political game against FedEx. If UPS wins that political game ( Brown bailout ) so FedEx will be in large problem. This is because FedEx wants to happen cutoffs to get away labour regulations in U.S. FedEx can get the better of such jobs by following proper labor regulations. Employees are the anchors for an organisation. So to accomplish competitory advantage, employee s satisfaction is necessary. Then if they can follow economic systems of graduated table in emerging markets like India and China their entire gross will increase relatively. By sing the above arguments the followers are the recommendations for the FedEx Corporation to make chances in new spheres. Concentrating on emerging markets like India and China. Following labor regulations. This will make self-respect in public and employee satisfaction. This employee satisfaction creates regard and assurance in employees which in bend help the company to turn. Adopting economic systems of graduated table in emerging markets like India and China.

Impact of Recent Changes in Capitalism on Social and Economic Status of Women The WritePass Journal

Impact of Recent Changes in Capitalism on Social and Economic Status of Women Introduction Impact of Recent Changes in Capitalism on Social and Economic Status of Women ). The list is certainly endless. In addition, the education system has become more open to the girl child including in fundamentalist countries such as Iran which have seen a growing number of women graduates (Castell 1996). The affirmation and recognition of womens values, the growing women movements and critique of patriarchalism are some of the most important transformations that have contributed to the new status of women. Feminism As women movements continue to fight for their autonomy and recognition of womens values, the more has feminism diversified. A new frontier has emerged based on the notion of degendering of the society which implies a society free from gender associations or rather one that moves beyond gender (Murphy 2011). This new frontier in feminism has superseded the old battles that existed between equality feminism and difference feminism. By mobilizing women to oppose patriarchalism and to defend their rights, feminism has transformed to the point of canceling the distinction between men and women (Sulivan 2007). Men and women are now largely viewed as individuals with meaningful existence, liberating them from the patriarchic burden of responsibilities. This has certainly been very helpful in achieving a more equal society. Women’s role in the development of the economy is increasingly being recognized. Available evidence indicates women to be powerful drivers of economic growth. A study by the Center for Economic and Policy Research found the high rate of women employment to be the driving force of the US economy. The study found that, if women had not entered the workforce over the last 30 years, the economy would have been 11% less. Today, we see several institutions including the World Bank and the Department for International Development (DFID) campaigning for more involvement of women in economic development (Aguirre et al. 2012). According to the World Bank, encouraging the growth of women entrepreneurs is as sure way of fighting poverty. Women are poised to drive the global economy in the next coming decades. Estimates indicate that nearly 1 billion of women across the world might join paid labour over the coming decade (Aguirre et al. 2012). Criticism While there seems to be a progress in women’s socio-economic status driven by post-fordist relations and the neoliberal policies pursued by the several states, some countries continue to follow partriarchalism. Despite its inevitable demise, some countries tend to still follow partriarchal lines which subordinate women under mens dominance. A good example can be seen with Saudi Arabia. A womans place in Saudi Arabia is still in the home. Saudi women continue to walk in the shadow of their men. For example, despite their obvious presence, they are not allowed to participate in the public sphere (Hamdan 2005). They are viewed as non-existing in the public sphere and are silenced in public life. They continue to be subordinated to male individuals in both private and public sectors despite their qualifications. While a progress seems to have been made with respect to their education, at the core of womens education is sex segregation. Education in Saudi continues to support the prevailing gender structures, implying lower social status of Saudi women (Hamdan 2005). Perhaps more shocking news is the fact that Saudi Women are not allowed to drive. While religious reasons are generally given for denying women the right to drive, it is clear that their place is still in the home. Also, even though many women have progressed economically due to their inclusion in workforce, only a few of them work in the management positions. In spite of the increasing number of women in workplace, many of them are concentrated in the lower-status occupations. For example, while the health sector comprise of 75% of the women workforce, they are concentrated n the lower status working either as nurses and midwifery personnel or as caring cadres (WHO 2008). They are largely underrepresented at the managerial level and specialist categories such as dentists, pharmacists, and physicians. Feminist critique of sexism seems to have given justification to new forms of exploitation and oppression. With more women joining the paid workforce, the family wage model central to state-organized capitalism which viewed men as the breadwinners and women as home makers has now been replaced by the newer, more modern norm of two-earner family (Fraser 2013). While this may sound like good news, the reality is that post-fordism and neoliberal ideas have resulted in depressed wage levels, increased job insecurity, exacerbation of double shifts and the increase in the number of working hours (Fraser 2013). What was once the family wage in capitalism has now been replaced by a low-waged work. Majority of their work has not really brought liberation rather a tedious reality far from the perceived image of a working woman (Frank 1999). They remain relegated to lower positions at work. Even with many women being employed either in full or part-time positions, they are not getting to the top. Also, where their role is clearly evident, women continue to suffer from some level of hostility and public disapproval. For example, when it comes to journalism, women have proved flexible and able to forge new approaches. Their adaptability to new approaches is clearly evident with their news coverage of the September 11 events, the overthrow of Taliban forces and the bombing of Afghanistan (Chambers 2004). Women journalists developed different angles in their approach to war journalism, thereby attracting more news audiences. Yet despite the critical role that they played, a heated public debate emerged about the risks of reporting in war zones. It is clear that despite their liberation from oppression, women are still defined in terms of men. As wives and mothers, women clearly continue to suffer from some level of hostility and public disapproval that men with families do not ( Chambers 2004 p.13) In addition, some recent events have pointed to the renewed crisis of capitalism. There is currently a crisis of profitability which is facing capitalism. The profit rates are falling and many firms have been laying off workers. British capitalism is particularly in a crisis given its relatively weak position compared to other imperialist nations (FRFI 2013). The current focus on the growth of the private sector implies that priority has been placed on industrial development over social objectives. Workers wages have been cut to a massive extent and unemployment seems to be growing. Given this crisis, capitalism is now insisting on women returning to their traditional roles as domestic workers (FRFI 2013). Neoliberal ideas contributing to sexism While the recent changes experienced by capitalism seem to have contributed to the recognition of women as gender equals, recent developments continue to enact sexism. For example, many advertisements of today show nude pictures of women. What this means is that the male gaze is invited and encouraged as women continue to become objects of the gaze. Moreover, many clubs continue to feature young women stripping, lap-dancing and flashing out their breasts in public (McRobbie 2009). A hyper-culture of commercial sexuality seem to be growing, an aspect that is clearly a repudiation of feminism. Even the young women journalists who through their education are gender aware refuse to condemn such acts of commercial sexuality. It seems like the new female Subject is called upon by the society to withhold critique and to remain silent despite her freedom. Consumer and popular culture seem to be introducing invidious forms of gender re-stabilization by pretending to support female success yet tying the female subject to new post-feminist neurotic dependencies (McRobbie 2009). In order to be considered a modern sophisticated girl, the female subjects choose to withhold their critique despite their obvious image as sexual objects of men’s gaze. With the progress seen with womens socio-economic status, one might think that the feminists are happy to see the things they fought so hard to have come true. However, what has emerged is different from what was desired (Cornwall et al 2008). Neoliberal values seem to have created space under which women can be further oppressed and their core values undermined. The culture of neoliberalism has led to the idea of self-sufficiency and free choice. All that one has to do is to compete in the market place. Some women have even gone to great lengths to make themselves acceptable to the world of work by performing cosmetic surgery under the illusion of having freedom choice to make their own decisions (Gupta 2012). Yet some of their work goes against their core values. Many women have ventured into the sex industry under the illusion of having control over their lives. They have chosen this kind of work in the spirit of freedom of expression of their sexuality and believe that the work is liberation from the drudgery of cleaning jobs (Gupta 2012). However, the so called freedom of expression is actually reducing them to the status of ‘commodity’ and as objects of ‘men gaze’. Feminism which once fought for the liberation of women from oppression has become entangled in a dangerous liaison with neoliberal efforts to build a free market society (Fraser 2013). It has led to the notion of ‘freedom of choice’ which ultimately has given rise to prostitution. Feminists’ perspective on prostitution, however, is an interesting one. Feminists argue that prostitutes are social workers and have in fact used their social concepts to contend for decriminalization of prostitution (Sullivan 2007). Feminists have formed strong links with prostitutes resulting in advances in the area of prostitution law reform. The feminist position of the sex industry is one that empowers women as long as they choose to participate. But what is progressive about women’s participation in prostitution? Can women really progress by becoming sexual objects and objects of male gaze? What is revolutionary about legalizing prostitution? In fact, legalizing prostitution just makes women to become sexual commodities. The fight against sexism that has long been fought for by feminists seems to have ended up again to encouraging it. The progress in women that we have seen so far will not continue if women continue to follow neoliberal ideology that values individual choice and freedom over emancipation. Selling their bodies will not provide them with independence and empowerment that they seek but rather it will just reinforce male power and privilege. Trafficking of women and children Further, neoliberal ideology has led to the growing trafficking of women and children. This is particularly evident in Asia and the pacific region where human trafficking has grown to become a booming business. Millions of children in the pacific region are traded to work in brothels or sweatshops. Human trafficking has not grown by accident but as a result of free trade and structural adjustments brought about by neo-liberalism. Sex trafficking is currently a growing market in some parts of Eastern Europe, most notably Romania and Albania (FRFI 2013) Conclusion There is no doubt that the socio-economic status of women has improved following the recent changes in capitalism. This is evident in their inclusion in the paid workforce, their enrollment in eductation and increased participation in the public sphere including in politics. However, to some extent, these changes have painted a gloomy picture with regard to the status of women. A vast majority of them continue to occupy positions at the low levels of the organization. Also they continue to suffer from some level of hostility and public disapproval. Neoliberal ideology has led to their increasing commodification and increased trafficking of women and children. A hyper-culture of commercial sexuality seem to be growing, an aspect that is clearly a repudiation of feminism. Nonetheless, a huge progress has been made. Today, there are many successful women in the capitalist society. In fact, many women seem to have embraced the capitalism and showed support of it due to their improved social and economic status. If their status is to be further improved in post-fordist employment, policy initiatives must address the issues of womens employment, skills and training (Burrows Loader 2003). Furthermore, there is need for public policy to challenge the polarized labour market that has emerged from post-fordism. Neo-liberal policies which support the development of a polarized market are socially divisive. Also, feminist scholars need to caution Women against prostitution. Selling their bodies will not provide them with independence and empowerment that they seek but rather it will just reinforce male power and privilege Reference Acker, J., 2004. ‘Gender, capitalism and globalization’. Critical Sociology, vol. 30 (1), pp.17-41 Aguirre, D., Hoteit, L., Rupp, C. and Sabbagh, K., 2012. Empowering the third billion women and the world of work in 2012. Booz Company McRobbie, A., 2008. The Aftermath of Feminism: Gender, culture and social change, pp. 1-95. Zygmunt, B., 2001. The Individualized Society. Polity press. Beck, Ulrich Elizabeth Beck-Gernsheim, 2001. Individualization: institutionalized individualism and its social and political consequences. Sage publishers. Broomhill, R., 2001. ‘Neoliberal globalism and the local state: a regulation approach’. Journal of Australian Political Economy , No.48 Burrow, R. and Loader, B.D., 2003. Towards a post-fordist welfare state? London: Routledge Castells, M., 1996. The Power of Identity. Blackwell Castells, M., 1996. The Rise of the Network Society. Blackwell Chambers, D., Steiner, L and Fleming, C., 2004. Women and journalism. Routledge Clarke, S., 1990. The crisis of Fordism and the crisis of capitalism. University of Warwick. Cornwall, A., Gideon, J. and Wilson, K., 2008. ‘Introduction: reclaiming feminism: gender and neoliberalism’. IDS Bulletin, vol. 39 (6) Franks, S., 1999. Having None of It: Men, Women and the Future of Work, Granta. FRFI, 2013. Womens oppression under capitalism. Revolutionary Communist Group [viewed on 3rd May 2014] available from revolutionarycommunist.org/index.php/women-s-oppression/2850-women-s-oppression-under-capitalism Gupta, R., 2012. Has neoliberalism knocked feminism sideways? [viewed on 3rd May 2014] available from opendemocracy.net/5050/rahila-gupta/has-neoliberalism-knocked-feminism-sideways Hamdan, A., 2005. ‘Women and education in Saudi Arabia: challenges and achievements’. International Education Journal, vol.6 (1), pp.42-64 Harvey, Da., 1989. The Condition of Postmodernity. Blackwell. Jessop, B., 2008. Post-fordism and the state, UK, Lancaster Murphy, M., 2011. A progressive dialogue: building a progressive feminist movement in neo-liberal times. [viewed on 3rd May 2014] available from http://rabble.ca/news/2011/10/progressive-dialogue-building-progressive-feminist-movement-neo-liberal-times Price, R.G., 2005. Understanding capitalism part IV: Capitalism, culture and society. [Viewed on 2nd May 2014] available from rationalrevolution.net/articles/capitalism_culture.htm Stuart, H and Martin J, 1989. New Times: The Changing Face of Politics in the 1990s. Lawrence Wishart Whelan, Imelda, 2000. Overloaded: Popular Culture and the Future of Feminism, The Women’s Press. Sullivan, B., 2007. Feminist approaches to the sex industry. Australia: University of Queensland World Health Organization (WHO), 2008. Gender and health workforce statistics. World Health Organization.

113 Great Research Paper Topics

3 Great Research Paper Topics SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips One of the hardest parts of writing a research paper can be just finding a good topic to write about. Fortunately we’ve done the hard work for you and have compiled a list of 3 interesting research paper topics. They’ve been organized into ten categories and cover a wide range of subjects so you can easily find the best topic for you. In addition to the list of good research topics, we've included advice on what makes a good research paper topic and how you can use your topic to start writing a great paper. What Makes a Good Research Paper Topic? Not all research paper topics are created equal, and you want to make sure you choose a great topic before you start writing. Below are the three most important factors to consider to make sure you choose the best research paper topics. #1: It’s Something You’re Interested In A paper is always easier to write if you’re interested in the topic, and you’ll be more motivated to do in-depth research and write a paper that really covers the entire subject. Even if a certain research paper topic is getting a lot of buzz right now or other people seem interested in writing about it, don’t feel tempted to make it your topic unless you genuinely have some sort of interest in it as well. #2: There’s Enough Information to Write a Paper Even if you come up with the absolute best research paper topic and you’re so excited to write about it, you won’t be able to produce a good paper if there isn’t enough research about the topic. This can happen for very specific or specialized topics, as well as topics that are too new to have enough research done on them at the moment. Easy research paper topics will always be topics with enough information to write a full-length paper. Trying to write a research paper on a topic that doesn’t have much research on it is incredibly hard, so before you decide on a topic, do a bit of preliminary searching and make sure you’ll have all the information you need to write your paper. #3: It Fits Your Teacher’s Guidelines Don’t get so carried away looking at lists of research paper topics that you forget any requirements or restrictions your teacher may have put on research topic ideas. If you’re writing a research paper on a health-related topic, deciding to write about the impact of rap on the music scene probably won’t be allowed, but there may be some sort of leeway. For example, if you’re really interested in current events but your teacher wants you to write a research paper on a history topic, you may be able to choose a topic that fits both categories, like exploring the relationship between the US and North Korea. No matter what, always get your research paper topic approved by your teacher first before you begin writing. 3 Good Research Paper Topics Below are 3 good research topics to help you get you started on your paper. We’ve organized them into ten categories to make it easier to find the type of research paper topics you’re looking for. Arts/Culture Discuss the main differences in art from the Italian Renaissance and the Northern Renaissance. Analyze the impact a famous artist had on the world. How is sexism portrayed in different types of media (music, film, video games, etc.)? Has the amount/type of sexism changed over the years? How has the music of slaves brought over from Africa shaped modern American music? How has rap music evolved in the past decade? How has the portrayal of minorities in the media changed? Current Events What have been the impacts of China’s one child policy? How have the goals of feminists changed over the decades? How has the Trump presidency changed international relations? Analyze the history of the relationship between the United States and North Korea. What factors contributed to the current decline in the rate of unemployment? What have been the impacts of states which have increased their minimum wage? How do US immigration laws compare to immigration laws of other countries? How have the US’s immigration laws changed in the past few years/decades? How has the Black Lives Matter movement affected discussions and view about racism in the US? What impact has the Affordable Care Act had on healthcare in the US? What factors contributed to the UK deciding to leave the EU (Brexit)? What factors contributed to China becoming an economic power? Discuss the history of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies. Education Do students in schools that eliminate grades do better in college and their careers? Do students from wealthier backgrounds score higher on standardized tests? Do students who receive free meals at school get higher grades compared to when they weren’t receiving a free meal? Do students who attend charter schools score higher on standardized tests than students in public schools? Do students learn better in same-sex classrooms? How does giving each student access to an iPad or laptop affect their studies? What are the benefits and drawbacks of the Montessori Method? Do children who attend preschool do better in school later on? What was the impact of the No Child Left Behind act? How does the US education system compare to education systems in other countries? What impact does mandatory physical education classes have on students’ health? Which methods are most effective at reducing bullying in schools? Do homeschoolers who attend college do as well as students who attended traditional schools? Does offering tenure increase or decrease quality of teaching? How does college debt affect future life choices of students? Should graduate students be able to form unions? Ethics What are different ways to lower gun-related deaths in the US? How and why have divorce rates changed over time? Is affirmative action still necessary in education and/or the workplace? Should physician-assisted suicide be legal? How has stem cell research impacted the medical field? How can human trafficking be reduced in the United States/world? Should people be able to donate organs in exchange for money? Government Which types of juvenile punishment have proven most effective at preventing future crimes? Has the increase in US airport security made passengers safer? Analyze the immigration policies of certain countries and how they are similar and different from one another. Several states have legalized recreational marijuana. What positive and negative impacts have they experienced as a result? Do tariffs increase the number of domestic jobs? Which prison reforms have proven most effective? Should governments be able to censor certain information on the internet? Health Which methods/programs have been most effective at reducing teen pregnancy? What are the benefits and drawbacks of the Keto diet? How effective are different exercise regimes for losing weight and maintaining weight loss? How do the healthcare plans of various countries differ from each other? What are the most effective ways to treat depression? What are the pros and cons of genetically modified foods? Which methods are most effective for improving memory? What can be done to lower healthcare costs in the US? What factors contributed to the current opioid crisis? Analyze the history and impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. Are low-carbohydrate or low-fat diets more effective for weight loss? How much exercise should the average adult be getting each week? Which methods are most effective to get parents to vaccinate their children? What are the pros and cons of clean needle programs? How does stress affect the body? History Discuss the history of the conflict between Israel and the Palestinians. What were the causes and effects of the Salem Witch Trials? Who was responsible for the Iran-Contra situation? How has New Orleans and the government’s response to natural disasters changed since Hurricane Katrina? What events led to the fall of the Roman Empire? What were the impacts of British rule in India? Was the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki necessary? What were the successes and failures of the women’s suffrage movement in the United States? What were the causes of the Civil War? How did Abraham Lincoln’s assassination impact the country and reconstruction after the Civil War? Which factors contributed to the colonies winning the American Revolution? What caused Hitler’s rise to power? Discuss how a specific invention impacted history. What led to Cleopatra’s fall as ruler of Egypt? How has Japan changed and evolved over the centuries? What were the causes of the Rwandan genocide? Religion Why did Martin Luther decide to split with the Catholic Church? Analyze the history and impact of a well-known cult (Jonestown, Manson family, etc.) How did the sexual abuse scandal impact how people view the Catholic Church? How has the Catholic church’s power changed over the past decades/centuries? What are the causes behind the rise in atheism/agnosticism in the United States? What were the influences in Siddhartha's life resulted in him becoming the Buddha? How has media portrayal of Islam/Muslims changed since September th? Science/Environment How has the earth’s climate changed in the past few decades? How has the use and elimination of DDT affected bird populations in the US? Analyze how the number and severity of natural disasters have increased in the past few decades. Analyze deforestation rates in a certain area or globally over a period of time. How have past oil spills changed regulations and cleanup methods? How has the Flint water crisis changed water regulation safety? What are the pros and cons of fracking? What impact has the Paris Climate Agreement had so far? What have NASA’s biggest successes and failures been? How can we improve access to clean water around the world? Does ecotourism actually have a positive impact on the environment? Should the US rely on nuclear energy more? What can be done to save amphibian species currently at risk of extinction? What impact has climate change had on coral reefs? How are black holes created? Technology Are teens who spend more time on social media more likely to suffer anxiety and/or depression? How will the loss of net neutrality affect internet users? Analyze the history and progress of self-driving vehicles. How has the use of drones changed surveillance and warfare methods? Has social media made people more or less connected? What progress has currently been made with artificial intelligence? Do smartphones increase or decrease workplace productivity? What are the most effective ways to use technology in the classroom? How is Google search affecting our intelligence? When is the best age for a child to begin owning a smartphone? Has frequent texting reduced teen literacy rates? How to Write a Great Research Paper Even great research paper topics won’t give you a great research paper if you don’t hone your topic before and during the writing process. Follow these three tips to turn good research paper topics into great papers. #1: Figure Out Your Thesis Early Before you start writing a single word of your paper, you first need to know what your thesis will be. Your thesis is a statement that explains what you intend to prove/show in your paper. Every sentence in your research paper will relate back to your thesis, so you don’t want to start writing without it! As some examples, if you’re writing a research paper on if students learn better in same-sex classrooms, your thesis might be â€Å"Research has shown that elementary-age students in same-sex classrooms score higher on standardized tests and report feeling more comfortable in the classroom.† If you’re writing a paper on the causes of the Civil War, your thesis might be â€Å"While the dispute between the North and South over slavery is the most well-known cause of the Civil War, other key causes include differences in the economies of the North and South, states’ rights, and territorial expansion." #2: Back Every Statement Up With Research Remember, this is a research paper you’re writing, so you’ll need to use lots of research to make your points. Every statement you give must be backed up with research, properly cited the way your teacher requested. You’re allowed to include opinions of your own, but they must also be supported by the research you give. #3: Do Your Research Before You Begin Writing You don’t want to start writing your research paper and then learn that there isn’t enough research to back up the points you’re making, or, even worse, that the research contradicts the points you’re trying to make! Get most of your research on your good research topics done before you begin writing. Then use the research you’ve collected to create a rough outline of what your paper will cover and the key points you’re going to make. This will help keep your paper clear and organized, and it’ll ensure you have enough research to produce a strong paper. What's Next? Are you also learning about dynamic equilibrium in your science class? We break this sometimes tricky concept down so it's easy to understand in our complete guide to dynamic equilibrium. (coming soon) Thinking about becoming a nurse practitioner? Nurse practitioners have one of the fastest growing careers in the country, and we have all the information you need to know about what to expect from nurse practitioner school. Want to know the fastest and easiest ways to convert between Fahrenheit and Celsius? We've got you covered! Check out our guide to the best ways to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit (or vice versa).

Planning personal finance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Planning personal finance - Essay Example The traditional lifecycle investing theory that was authored by Modigliani and Miller, holds that every individual will pass through several lifecycle stages, within which then needs for investment are different (Brigham & Houston, 200, pp. 73-4).   The first stage is when younger, exists the ‘accumulation phase’ (between 20’s and 30’s age periods), when the person is capable of investing in greater risk assets as well as follow an aggressive strategy of investment, designed to attain maximum longer term growth.   The second stage of lifecycle, is known as the ‘consolidation phase’, a middle life stage (between 40’s and 50’s age periods), during which the person has stopped working and is depending on the income as well as capital accumulated during the first two stages of life. The third and final stage is the ‘gifting phase’, (between 80’s and 90’s age periods) within which persons who have already accumulated a greater amount of wealth than they require for their own lifetimes, make a decision to of passing on some of their assets to others – maybe as a charitable donation or an inheritance (Brigham & Houston, 2001, pp. 74-5).   According to this theory, individuals go through these phases of life, their investment objectives and needs change significantly and, even though they were capable of holding mostly risk carrying assets in their youthful years (the theory depends mostly on equities, for maximizing long-term growth), the person needs to eradicate most investment peril as they age up.

Compensation Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Compensation - Case Study Example Under the skill factor, the cashier scores two points for experience and ability. Under supervisory, the Cashier scores 2 for fiscal and supervisory responsibilities. Under effort, the cashier scores 2 for physical effort and 3 for mental effort. Under working conditions, the cashier scores 2 for each of the categories. Total points scored are 21 out of 30. Job C: Prepared Food Manager The prepared food manger has executive management roles. The Manager is responsible for the prepared food department. Under skill factor, the manager scores 3 for each of the categories thus experience, education and ability. Under responsibility, the manager scores 3 for fiscal responsibility and 3 for supervisory responsibility. Under mental and physical effort, the manger scores 3 and 2 respectively. Under working conditions, the manager scores 2 for each location, hazard and extreme environment categories. Total score is 26 out of 30. Job D: Back Room Shift Supervisor The shift supervisor is respon sible for supervisory functions during shifts. The shift supervisor scores 3 for education and ability and 2 for experience. Under responsibility, the supervisor scores 1 for fiscal responsibility functions and 3 for supervisory function. Similarly, he scores 2 for location, hazard and extreme environment categories respectively. ... The shift supervisor scores 3 for education and ability and 2 for experience. Under responsibility, the supervisor scores 1 for fiscal responsibility function and 3 for supervisory function. Similarly, he scores 2 for location, hazard and extreme environment categories respectively. Total score is 23 out of thirty. Job G: Prepared Food Department Assistant Manger The prepared food assistant manger has management roles. The assistant manger is responsible for the prepared food department. Under skill factor, the manger scores 3 for each of each of the categories of Experience, education and ability. Under responsibility, the manager scores 2 for fiscal responsibility and 3 for supervisory responsibility. Under mental and physical effort, the manger scores 3 and 2 respectively. Under working conditions, the manager scores 2 for each location, hazard and extreme environment categories. Total score is 25 out of 30. Job H: Store Manager The stores manager rotates among stores offering man agerial assistants to the store team leaders. Under skill factor, the store manager scores 3 for experience, education and ability. In responsibility function the manger scores 3 for the both fiscal and supervisory function. Under mental and physical effort, the manager scores 3 and 2 respectively. Under working conditions, the manager scores 3 for each location, 2 for hazard and extreme and 2 for environment categories. Total score is 27 out of 30. Job I: Back room Staff He does cleaning duties at the back room. He scores 1 for education, 2 for ability and 1 for experience. Scores zero for fiscal and supervisory responsibilities. He scores 3 for location, hazard and extreme

Health Issues in the Philippines Essay Example for Free

Health Issues in the Philippines Essay Like any other third-world country, the Philippines have been struggling in some health issues and one of it is illegal drug use. A lot of Filipinos are addicted to prohibited drugs. However, the Philippine government has dealt with this issue and although there are still some recorded incidents of drug abuse, the number of drug dependents in the Philippines has gradually decreased. One major health issue in the Philippines, is malnutrition. There have been studies conducted and accordingly, most of the Filipinos that suffer from malnutrition are the poor ones. The Philippine government, thru the Department of Social Welfare and Developments along with the Department of Health has provided projects to help poor Filipinos from starvation. Other health issues in the Philippines are dengue cases, but then, these health concerns are only happening in the rural area of the country. Most of these cases are properly attended to by the Philippine government Health issues in the Philippines The Philippines have been struggling with some healthcare issues, one of the most noticeable being illegal drug use.There are a number of Filipinos who are said to be addicted to prohibited drugs. However, the Philippine governmenthas concentrated on this issue and although there are still some recorded incidents of drug abuse, the number of drug dependents has gradually decreased.Another serious health issue is malnutrition. Unsurprisingly, the poorer citizens are the ones who suffer from thiscondition. The Philippine government, through the Department of Social Welfare and Development and in conjunction with the Department of Health, has initiated projects to help its poorer citizens who suffer from starvation.Cases of dengue are also notable. However, most of these cases are properly attended to by the Philippine government.

Memory, Learning and Our Virtual Brains :: Biology Essays Research Papers

Clearly, education has an immediate and definite purpose in my own life. As a student, I have been exposed to events that have had a profound impact on the development of my interests, talents, values, or what some may call intelligence. My own approach to problem solving has inspired me to frame the question of the interplay of intelligence, human behavior, learning, and experience in the language of neuroscience. Neuroscience is appealing to me because it offers an explanation for the micro and macro-level processes that operate to create my complex and unique approach to problem solving and response to the world. In this way, the alignment of neuroscience with biology and psychology offer a convincing general plan for the framework of stimulus and response. That is, neural cell development impacts upon external stimulus reception that, in turn, directs cognitive processing and eventually elicits a behavioral response. This course has indicated to me that the neural circuitry invol ved with such systems of stimulus and response are not linear, but complex and interdependent. What follows is an integration of brain-based theories on internal representations of experience and memory for the purpose of providing perspective, and ultimately improving the conditions for learning and development in a progressive way. The term intrinsic variability has been drilled into our brains. No doubt, my dendritic spines have stretched, etching a special "intrinsic variability" path extending from deep in my hippocampus to the folds of my neocortex. When I recall this phrase, a furious stream of chemical spills and reactions is ignited. In my brain, this stream passes through neurons that code for other phrases that have become important to me throughout this course, for example, learning, memory, intelligence, and feedback. But like the term implies, this is my own stream. In my final web paper I will guide you through the landmarks of my path. What follows from intrinsic variability is the idea that the brain is plastic, or impressionable. It seems there is a stability-plasticity trade-off where our brains are hardwired to retain function, yet malleable enough to learn, create memories and, in some cases, compensate for functional damage (1). With each moment that passes, a particular exchange with the ex ternal world rearranges some piece of neural circuitry, yielding unique and diverse neural patterns for each individual(2).That no brain ever looks the same from one moment to the next makes the job of understanding brain function inherently difficult.

Alcohol and Advertising Essay

Throughout the history of television, viewers have raised many questions about alcohol advertising. Does advertising influence alcohol consumption? Does it has an impact on alcohol abuse or alcohol related disease and death? How is advertising affecting us? The goal of this essay is to collect evidence, both theoretical and empirical, that would address the question of whether advertising affects in any measurable manner alcohol consumption and mortality from alcoholism and alcohol related disease. The alcohol and advertising industries argue that as alcoholic drink is a legal product it should be legally possible for it to be advertised, and that bans on alcohol advertising would have adverse effects on the alcohol market and on the media. They also argue that bans are not justified as advertising is concerned with promoting sales of individual brands and there is no evidence of a causal link between advertising and the overall level of alcohol consumption or the amount of alcohol related harm. The main arguments are that as well as promoting brands, advertising is also concerned with recruiting new drinkers and increasing sales among existing, and especially heavy consumers. (Fisher 22-24) Henry Saffer, a New York economist who focuses in alcohol research, assures that alcohol advertising is increasing traffic accidents and alcohol consumption. He declares, ?  §Until now, most of the studies done on the subject conclude that alcohol advertising doesn?  ¦t affect drinking behavior. The alcohol industry uses these studies to bolster its argument that advertising only induces people to switch brands. These studies keep coming and find nothing because they set themselves up to find nothing. (Abramson 1) Saffer research? K? K Much of the debate concerns the possible effects on children and young people. The Advertising Codes prohibit the specific targeting of minors, but the ubiquity of alcohol advertising ensures that it can hardly be missed by them. Indeed, the evidence is that even young children are aware of alcohol advertisements and tend to remember them. (Mackiln 251-252) ?  §The American Academy of Pediatrics shows a recent study of the impact of television on children and teenagers: ? XAmerican children view over 23 hours of television per week. ?XTeenagers view an average of 21 to 22 hours of television per week. ?XBy the time today’s children reach age 70, they will have spent to 10 years of their lives watching television. ? §The American Academy of Pediatrics states that television advertising influence education and conduct of children and adolescents. They believe that ?  §time spent watching TV could be better spent on constructive activities. Some other statistics that are shown are: ? XAmerican children have viewed an estimated 360,000 advertisements on television before graduating from high school. ?XAmerica children view nearly 2,000 beer and wine commercials on television. Beer, wine and liquor companies spend over $2 billion per year on advertising and promotion. (1) Perhaps the most commonly held assumption by researchers in the field is that advertising works. There is a strong belief that advertising affects consumption of alcoholic beverages and is related to the adverse consequences of excessive use. Hilary Abramson, describes in her article ?  §Alcohol Ads Increase Drinking the study ?  §The Alcohol Epidemiology program at the University of Minnesota has list some restrictions that can be apply in a special event, business or organization. The restrictions are: noooooooo Works Cited Abramson, Hilary. ? §Alcohol Ads Increase Drinking. August 1997. November 23, 2002 Abramson, Hilary. ? §Warning: TV Alcohol Ad Warning Could Work. August 1995. November 23, 2002 ?  §The American Academy of Pediatrics. November 23, 2002 Fisher, Joseph C. ? §Exposure to Alcohol Images in Mass Media. Advertising, Alcohol Consumption, and Abuse: A Worldwide Survey. Connecticut: Greenwood Press, 1993. 28-55. Hanson, David J. ? §Alcohol Advertising. 1997-2002. November 23, 2002 Macklin, Carlson Les. , ed. ? §Adolescents?  ¦ Attention to Beer and Cigarette Print Ads and Associated product Warnings. Advertising to Children: Concepts and Controversies. California: SAGE Publications, 1999. 251-275.

Ben Franklin and Booker T. Washington

Benjamin Franklin and Booker T. Washington were both American personalities that assumed great importance in the history of the United States. Franklin was born in 1706, in Boston, to an English father and an American mother. Washington, on the other hand, having a family history of slaves, did not know his origins or anything about his ancestries. As the author himself says in his autobiography, â€Å"My life had its beginning in the midst of the most miserable, desolate, and discouraging surroundings. (Washington, p. 15). He only knew his mother, a brother and a sister and he did not even know the time or the place of his birth. In spite of some significant differences in their early lives and, after, along their trajectories, Benjamin Franklin and Booker T. Washington’s autobiographies reveal that similarities between them are prevalent. Even separated by a gap of a hundred and fifty years between their birth dates, they shared same thoughts, same principles and resembling aims. Since they have so much in common, it is valid to say that Washington’s â€Å"Up From Slavery† can be considered a black version of Franklin’s autobiography. Born in a family of slaves, Booker T. Washington was a typical African-American of the 19th century, used to be a working-man. After the Civil War, which had as its main consequence the emancipation of the slaves, Booker worked as a salt-miner and as a coal-miner, before he becomes a houseboy, working as a servant for the wife of the owner of the mines. After that, he applied to Hampton Agricultural Institute and had to split his time between working and studying. Benjamin Franklin was an important personality of American History, a versatile man who was an intellectual, a scientist, an inventor, a diplomat, a politician and best known for being among the political leaders who took part in the American Revolution, by signing the United States Declaration of Independence, as one of the â€Å"Founding Fathers†. Born to a middle-class family, Franklin went to a grammar school but, for financial reasons, he had to be transferred to another one to study writing and arithmetic. Yet, just like Booker, he was also a working-man during his boyhood. He left school to work as a chandler, making and selling candles with his father, who, later, noticed Franklin’s interest in books, so he was sent to work with his uncle as a printer. Perhaps because of the previous tough time they had in life, each one his particular ways and in specific situations, both of them put all of their efforts on an attempt of eaching better ways of living, and they succeeded. That is why they are considered examples of what is called the â€Å"self-made man†, the man who makes himself by what he does and command his own destiny; people who rise from poverty and bad living conditions and who are able to achieve success and recognition on their own merit. Since he was not enrolled at school, Benjamin Franklin pro vided himself a self-education, based on the Socratic method, which he ended up abandoning later on. He also was trying to improve his English. Also trying to fight for a chance of acquiring some knowledge, Booker had to cheat on his boss to be on time for school, face his classmates who were more well off than himself and invent a last name, considering it was a request of the school and, as an ex-slave, he did not have one. When he went to Hampton Institute, he was refused shelter for being black and he could not count on anybody, so he had to sleep on the streets and work for meals. He could not even afford his books and clothes, but he did not give in and he did not give up on his studies. Further on, he would say â€Å"Nothing ever comes to one, that is worth having, except as a result of hard work† (Washington, p. 135). Both Franklin and Washington believed that education and a good job would guide people to self-respect and an economic independence. Moreover, their entrepreneurial spirit was a common outstanding aspect of their personalities. Under his direction, Booker inaugurated the Tuskegee Institute, a school for black people which was focused on industrial training, praising the virtues of thrift and patience, mainly: â€Å"[†¦] by patience and hard work, we brought order out of chaos, just as will be true of any problem if we stick to it with patience and wisdom and earnest effort† (Washington, p. 60). Earlier, in 1729, Franklin had begun a newspaper called The Pennsylvania Gazette. â€Å"Lose no time; be always employ’d in something useful; cut off all unnecessary actions† (Franklin, p. 4), this is what leads people to success; industry is the way to get there. Booker T. Washington was a humble man, but he knew how to balance his modesty with a touch of ambition. However, he attributes his success to his belief in many of the virtues that were also praised by Benjamin Franklin, as selflessness, industry, pragmatism and optimism. Franklin based the course of his entire life on a list of th irteen virtues he thought were a must in the process of arriving at moral perfection. There are some of them that can summarize everything he used to preach along his life, which would be: order – â€Å"Let all your things have their places; let each part of your business have its time†; resolution – â€Å"Resolve to perform what you ought; perform without fail what you resolve†; frugality – â€Å"Make no expense but to do good to others or yourself; i. e. , waste nothing†; sincerity – â€Å"Use no hurtful deceit; think innocently and justly, and, if you speak, speak accordingly† (Franklin, p. 94); and, of course, industry. Franklin was raised by a Presbyterian family, but he turned out to become a Deist. Thus, he thought he would succeed in the pursuit of his moral improvement as an individual – by following some virtues and putting their concept into practice – not as a member of any church. Nevertheless, he believed in the existence of a deity, a God that has to do with the creation and maintenance of the world, but has nothing to do with one’s life. To this God, he thanks for the blessings that were given to him through his way to a successful life. â€Å"And now I speak of thanking God, I desired with all humility to acknowledge that I owe the mentioned happiness of my past life to His kind providence, which lead me to the means I used and gave them success† (Franklin, p. 7). Likewise, Booker also expresses his gratitude to God for the same kind of support, but, in opposition to Franklin, he was thankful to a Christian divinity and faithful to the doctrine of his church. Due to their ideal conduct, Benjamin Franklin and Booker T. Washington were considered examples of good citizens. Franklin wrote his life story as an intent of immortalize himself through his behavior, also immortalizing his actions by featuring all his great deeds. This way he could motivate and encourage people to do the same: â€Å"†¦and having gone so far through life with a considerable share of felicity, the conducing means I made use of, [†¦], my posterity may like to know, as they may find some of them suitable to their own situations, and therefore fit to be imitated. (Franklin, p. 6). And so did Washington in â€Å"Up From Slavery†, through which he intended to serve as a model for others to follow but, differently from Franklin, he didn’t have the self-promotion as one of his purposes. Booker expected his readers to feel instigated and stimulated to keep going on with his good manners and become followers of his moral principles. Besides the will of telling people their lives, the attempt of helping others to pursue their own self-making was among their objectives. In conclusion, both the autobiographies narrate two lives that, despite of the time, were founded on similar values that were regarded as tools to achieve a better future life. These two works aim to inspire people to do things that could lead them to social ascension. Besides, their authors used a literary style and a structure very much alike – enlightening some virtues and speaking with a sense of humor, employing direct prose and punctuating the narrative with lively illustrative anecdotes. The main difference between them is that Booker T. Washington was involved with black people issues, since he was born a slave and had been always dealing with the Negroes turbulent and troubled reality as a â€Å"tough-minded analyst of power who had to balance the demands of blacks with the constraints imposed on him by whites† (http://ukcatalogue. oup. com), whereas Benjamin Franklin acted in the white majority scene, with no need to be worried about any racial question as a priority.

How to Use the Spanish Verb Quitar

How to Use the Spanish Verb Quitar With a basic meaning of to remove, the everyday Spanish verb quitar has a wider variety of meanings than the simple translation might suggest. Common translations, depending on the context, include to remove, to take away, to diminish, to eliminate, and to take off. Although it may have a distant etymological connection with the English word quiet, quitar doesnt have a related meaning, although it can be used to mean quit when used in a particular phrase as shown in the final entry below. Quitar Meaning ‘To Remove’ To remove is the simplest and most common meaning for quitar, and the other meanings overlap with it. Note how you can vary the translation considerably depending on the context. For example, while it is common in English to say you can remove your clothes, you can also take them off. But while you can remove a television from your room, you dont take it off, although you might take it out. Me quità © los zapatos y no sà © dà ³nde los dejà ©. (I took off my shoes and dont know where I left them.)Quiero que quites esos libros de mi casa. (I want you to take those books out of my house.)Con toda delicadeza y cuidado, Peter le quità ³ la astilla con su cuchillo. (Very delicately and carefully, Peter removed the sliver with his knife.)Un paciente necesita tomar la medicina por 7 a 10 dà ­as para quitar la infeccià ³n completamente. (A patient needs to take the medicine for seven to 10 days in order to completely get rid of the infection.) ¡Quà ­tate de mi camino! (Get out of my way! Literally, get yourself out of my path!) Quitar for ‘Take’ or ‘Take Away’ In some contexts, removal can suggest the taking of something. Where the taking is involuntary, quitar sometimes has the meaning of to rob. Robin Hood le quità ³ el dinero a los ricos. (Robin Hood stole money from the rich.)Le quitaron el record a Palermo. (They took the record away from Palermo.)El ladrà ³n me quità ³ todas mis pertenencias. (The thief robbed me of all my belongings.)El trabajo me quita muchas horas del dà ­a. (Work uses up many of my hours of the day.)La gente nos quitaba las bolsas de manzanas y melocotones de las manos. (The people took the bags of apples and peaches out of our hands.) Using Quitar With Reference to Feelings Quitar sometimes refers to the removal or elimination of emotions or feelings. Translations can vary with the feeling affected. Podemos disfrutar un sorbo que nos quitar la sed. (We can enjoy a sip that will quench our thirst.)Quiero quitar el dolor de muelas sin ir al dentista. (I want to end my dental pain without going to the dentist.)Las Tic Tacs tienen solo dos calorias cada una y te quitan el hambre. (Tic Tacs have only two calories apiece and take away your hunger.)Tenà ­amos un montà ³n de informes favorables que nos quitaron el miedo. (We had a mountain of good news that overcame our fear.)Los drogas me quitaron la felicidad de abrazar a mi hijo. (The drugs robbed me of the joy of hugging my son.) Quitar for Quitting The phrase quitarse de, which literally means to remove oneself from, can be used to mean to quit when followed by a noun or infinitive. Dejar is used more often for this purpose, however. Hoy es el dà ­a de quitarse de Facebook. (Today is the day to quit Facebook.)Recuerdo que se quità ³ de fumar por un problema de pulmà ³n. (I remember that she quit smoking because of a lung problem.) Grammar Tips for Quitar You may understand some of the sample sentences better if you have a strong understanding of indirect objects and reflexive pronouns, as quitar is often used with them. Possessive adjectives are also important to learn when el and la are used as the equivalent of words such as my and your.